Update 2024-11-30 : The WHOconfirmedGhana ’s first irruption of Marburg computer virus disease on July 17 . sampling sent to the Institut Pasteur in Dakar corroborate the presence of the computer virus in two patients , both of whom have since died .
Ghana has reported its first - ever case of the Ebola - similar Marburg computer virus disease , according to theWorld Health Organization ( WHO ) .
A first coup d’oeil of sample distribution taken from two citizenry by the Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research bespeak the instance were irrefutable for Marburg , but the sample are still expect confirmation from the WHO - linked research lab at the Institut Pasteur in Senegal .
If confirmed , the two cases in Ghana it would be the first clip the computer virus has been confirmed in the country , but the second fourth dimension Marburg has been find in West Africa . The first occurred in 2021when Guinea confirmeda single mortal case .
Previous eruption of the disease have been seen in Angola , the Democratic Republic of the Congo , Kenya , South Africa , and Uganda .
Marburg computer virus diseaseis not skilful newsworthiness . It ’s a highly infectious viral haemorrhagic fever in the same household as the Ebola virus disease . mass infect with the virus will start to show symptom abruptly , including high feverishness , severe headache , uttermost tiredness , and musculus pine .
By mean solar day three , patients can expect to see austere reeking diarrhea , abdominal pain , stomach cramp iron , sickness , and vomiting . People at this leg are often said to take on a “ ghost - like ” appearance , with drawn features , deep - set eyes , blank facial verbal expression , and extreme lethargy .
Eventually , tonic parentage will appear in the vomit and face , along with bleed from the olfactory organ , gums , and vagina . This is often accompany by a sky - high feverishness , disarray , irritability , and hostility .
In fateful character , death usually occurs between 8 and 9 days after symptom first emerge , typically as a result of austere profligate loss and shock . It ’s a shockingly deadly disease , with a fatality rate of up to 88 percent .
There are presently no vaccines or antiviral treatments approved for Marburg virus disease , although early intervention of symptom and rehydration can importantly ameliorate a patient ’s chance of natural selection .
Marburg computer virus wasfirst describedin 1967 after at least 32 people fell ill in the German cities of Marburg and Frankfurt , and Belgrade in Yugoslavia ( now Serbia ) . All cases weretraced back tolaboratories in the three urban center that had lately import a dispatch of taint African unripened monkey from Uganda .
As this suggests , the computer virus can infect non - human high priest too , but it ’s thought the virus originated within Egyptian fruit bat ( Rousettus aegyptiacus ) that can be found in pockets across Africa and parts of the Middle East .
